Orlistat (Orligal) FAQs: Mastering Weight Loss with Fat Absorption Inhibition
1.What is Orligal?
Orligal is a weight loss medication containing Orlistat, which helps reduce the absorption of fat from your diet, aiding in weight loss.
2.How does Orligal work?
It works by inhibiting the enzyme lipase in the intestine, which breaks down dietary fats. As a result, about 25-30% of fat from food is not absorbed and passes through the digestive system.
3.Who can use Orligal?
It's intended for adults with a BMI of 30 or more, or 28 or more with obesity-related conditions, seeking to lose weight.
4.How should I take Orligal?
Typically, one 120 mg capsule is taken with each main meal (up to three times daily). It should be taken immediately before, during, or up to one hour after each meal.
5.What kind of diet should I follow while taking Orligal?
A balanced, calorie-controlled, low-fat diet maximizes the effectiveness of Orligal and minimizes side effects.
6.Can Orligal be taken with other medications?
Some medications may interact with Orligal, so it's important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you're taking.
7.What are the side effects of taking Orligal?
Common side effects include gastrointestinal symptoms such as oily spotting, gas with discharge, and increased bowel movements. These are generally reduced by eating a low-fat diet.
8.How quickly can I see results with Orligal?
Weight loss usually starts within 2 weeks and continues for 6 to 12 months on Orligal in conjunction with a diet and exercise program.
9.Does Orligal help with weight maintenance?
Yes, Orligal can help in maintaining weight loss. Continuing a healthy lifestyle after initial weight loss is crucial.
10.Is Orligal effective without a diet?
Orligal's effectiveness is significantly reduced without adherence to a low-fat diet.
11.Can Orligal prevent the absorption of vitamins?
Yes, Orligal can reduce the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K). A daily multivitamin supplement at bedtime can help.
12.Can I drink alcohol while taking Orligal?
Alcohol doesn't directly interfere with Orligal, but it's high in calories and can reduce weight loss effectiveness.
13.Is Orligal safe for pregnant or breastfeeding women?
Orligal is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women due to potential risks to the baby.
14.Can Orligal be used long-term?
The safety and effectiveness of using Orligal for more than 2 years are not established.
15.Will I regain weight after stopping Orligal?
Weight regain is possible if healthy lifestyle changes are not maintained after stopping Orligal.
16.How does Orligal affect diabetes?
Orligal can improve glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes, potentially reducing the need for diabetes medication.
17.Can Orligal cause liver damage?
Rarely, severe liver injury has been reported. Alert your doctor to any symptoms of liver dysfunction.
18.Do I need a prescription for Orligal?
Orligal (Orlistat 120 mg) requires a prescription. A lower dose (60 mg), marketed as Alli, is available over the counter in some countries.
19.How does Orligal compare to other weight loss medications?
Orligal's primary mechanism is fat absorption reduction, whereas other medications may suppress appetite or increase satiety.
20.What should I do if I experience severe side effects from Orligal?
Discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider immediately if you experience severe side effects.
21.Can I eat high-fat meals while taking Orligal?
High-fat meals increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects. Stick to a low-fat diet for the best results.
22.Does Orligal interact with birth control pills?
Orligal can potentially reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. Use an additional birth control method to prevent pregnancy.
23.Can I take Orligal if I have a history of gallbladder problems?
Consult your healthcare provider, as Orlistat may be contraindicated in people with a history of gallbladder disease.
24.How should Orligal be stored?
Store at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light.
25.Will Orligal affect my cholesterol levels?
Orligal can lead to modest reductions in total and LDL cholesterol levels.
26.Can Orligal cause kidney stones?
There have been reports of kidney stones. Stay hydrated and report any symptoms of kidney issues to your doctor.
27.Is exercise important while taking Orligal?
Yes, combining Orligal with a calorie-restricted diet and regular physical activity is the most effective way to lose weight.
28.Can I take Orligal indefinitely to prevent weight gain?
The long-term use of Orligal should be discussed with a healthcare provider, focusing on sustainability through diet and lifestyle.
29.How does Orligal affect bowel movements?
Expect changes in bowel habits, including an increased frequency, oily stools, and possible discomfort.
30.What is the mechanism of action of Orligal?
Orligal inhibits gastrointestinal lipases, enzymes involved in the breakdown and absorption of dietary fat.
31.Can Orligal be used in children?
Its safety and efficacy in children have not been well established. Consult a pediatrician for advice.
32.What dietary recommendations should I follow while taking Orligal?
Follow a balanced, calorie-controlled diet that contains approximately 30% of calories from fat. Distribute your daily fat intake evenly across all meals.